Draft ‘gas utilisation’ plan completed, to be published for feedback

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Flashback- The fuel hose leads from the Liza Destiny to the Cap Philippe for the transfer of Guyana’s first million barrels of crude

Vice President Dr Bharrat Jagdeo has disclosed that the National Gas Utilisation Strategy has already been drafted and will soon be made public for feedback and consultations. He made this announcement during his weekly press conference on Thursday.

“We have also received the draft Gas Utilisation Strategy and hopefully, by next week it will be out in the public domain for consultation,” Jagdeo related.

Previously, the Vice President had promised that once the Government got through the first wave of reforms on future oil contracts, attention would be placed on this strategy.

Back in August, he had indicated that the focus of Guyana’s national gas strategy would be looking at ways to monetise its gas reserves. He noted that the Government would be exploring the market with the aim of monetising excess gas reserves from offshore activities.

“So, we started now activating that and we’ve started looking… [to] see what interest there is in the market because if we await just Exxon moving at its own pace – this might not be a priority project for them, but for us monetising the gas reserves, probably building a petrochemical industry, maybe LNG (Liquefied Natural Gas) that could yield significant value to Guyana… so we’re turning our attention to those issues also,” the Vice President had stated.

In the Stabroek Block offshore Guyana, US oil giant ExxonMobil and its co-venturers have found some 17 trillion cubic feet of gas – about a quarter of the 11 billion barrels in oil equivalent found. The Pluma and Haimara discoveries are proven gas fields.

Currently, the Ali-led People’s Progressive Party/Civic (PPP/C) Administration is pursuing its model Gas-to-Energy Project, which includes the construction of an Integrated Natural Gas Liquid (NGL) plant and a 300-megawatt (MW) combined cycle power plant at Wales, West Bank Demerara (WBD).

The multibillion-dollar transformational project will see gas being piped from the Liza Field in the Stabroek Block to Wales via pipelines that will be procured, installed, and operated by Exxon to the tune of US$1 billion.

Based on studies conducted, ExxonMobil would be able to produce up to 50 million standard cubic feet per day (mscfpd) of gas for this initiative without impacting oil production activities offshore.

Currently, Exxon reinjects the gas in order to maintain the pressure of producing oil wells.
The Guyana Government has already declared its intention to monetise the country’s largely-untapped gas resources found offshore, which it said would help to open up new opportunities for trade and energy security between Guyana and its bilateral partners.

The National Gas Strategy, which is expected to be done later this year, will guide on the best way possible to do this. It will examine, among other things, the type of gas found, the economics of getting it out, the market, and also verify whether anything else can replace the gas to maintain the reservoirs.

The Government has already requested Exxon to prepare a utilisation plan this year for developing the gas discoveries.

The US oil giant had previously said that significant discoveries were made further to the southeast towards the Suriname border, where there is a higher gas content in the fields that it has developed so far.

With significant gas discoveries also made offshore the Dutch-speaking nation – in Block 58 off the coast of Suriname, the Guyana Government believes there is a greater possibility for the two South American neighbours to pool resources for joint gas development.

President Dr Irfaan Ali has already been talking with his counterparts about establishing an energy corridor between Guyana and its two neighbours in the east, Suriname and Brazil. In fact, the three nations have already held several discussions on combining to create an energy corridor and unlock the potential for a series of manufacturing and industrial developments.

However, while Brazil is already an established oil producer and Guyana is nearly four years into producing oil, Suriname is not expected to have its first oil production until 2027. Hence harnessing its gas resources would not be possible until then.

During a previous press conference, VP Jagdeo had made it clear that Guyana’s rapid progress would not be stymied.

“We’ve had talks about common infrastructure for joint exploration and joint development if it makes the project more viable. But we’re not going to be constrained by the pace at which another country operates. But along the road, if we have a commonality and they move at the same pace – because you know we don’t need to be shy about the pace at which we’re moving… we will explore with any country,” the Vice President declared.

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